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Comparative Vulnerability Analysis of Long-Context Retrieval Across Commercial and Edge-Hosted Large Language Models

Year: 2026
Type: preprint
Abstract: While contemporary Large Language Models (LLMs) advertise expansive context boundaries reaching up to millions of tokens, empirical systems-level testing reveals that actual operational fidelity non-linearly degrades. In complex multi-needle retrieval and long-form analytical workloads, reliable recall routinely contracts to an estimated 20% of nominal capacity. This paper provides a rigorous comparative benchmark of six industry-leading architectures across both local edge-hosted open-weights deployments and commercial cloud environments. Utilizing a high-resolution, continuous 1% spatial depth tracking methodology, our baseline empirical testbed uncovers a critical processing anomaly on a bare-metal edge rig hosting a local open-weights model, exposing an abrupt 54x processing latency explosion (surging from ∼1.95s to 106.72s) occurring at the precise geometric midpoint (52% depth) of inference execution. To map closed frontier ecosystems without network noise, these baseline metrics are utilized as control parameters to initialize precise mathematical telemetry simulation matrices for commercial cloud platforms, capturing a downstream latency shift to the 88% boundary as context horizons scale to 32,000 tokens. Finally, we present an algorithmic, cost-effective middleware framework featuring dynamic semantic interleaving, high-attention mirroring, and vector-density position routing. Deployed within an enterprise production-grade retrieval pipeline, this architecture successfully mitigates intermediate retrieval failures by 42.6% and contracts commercial token billing consumption metrics by 31.8% without necessitating model re-training.
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7225739194
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