Conversion of Support Dependence Into Claimed Authority: How Help Someone Cannot Do Without Can Become a Claim to Decide for Them
Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: This conceptual paper introduces Conversion of Support Dependence Into Claimed Authority, a mechanism in which necessary support becomes the basis for a claim to decide matters beyond the authority granted. The cost of losing that support makes the claim difficult to refuse, and compliance may come to appear as acknowledgment of a right to decide. The paper examines the original terms, the scope of the supporter’s demands, and what refusal would cost. It distinguishes the usefulness or necessity of a contribution from the authority to govern, while allowing for legitimate conditions, advice, and voluntary deference. The discussion connects the mechanism to Blau’s account of power in exchange and examines the 2013 decision in Agency for International Development v. Alliance for Open Society International, Inc. The Court distinguished defining a funded program from using funding to govern recipients’ own views outside that program. The paper keeps these constitutional limits on government funding distinct from questions about private support. Part of the Power, Permission, and Obligation series within On Human Modeling, the paper examines who supplies support, who claims control, and who can refuse. Its framework can inform human–AI research on whether dependence on a service leads user compliance to be mistaken for authorization of broader control.
Author: Cary, Alexandra
Language: English
Subfield: Sociology and Political Science
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7225816009
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