Year: 2015
Type: article
Study design: Case Report
Abstract: Ipilimumab is a monoclonal antibody against the inhibitory CTLA-4 receptor expressed on T cells. It provokes an upregulation of the immune system. This substance was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration in 2011 and is since increasingly used as a targeted therapeutic approach for metastasized melanoma. Ipilimumab is known to cause neuroendocrine disorders, such as hypophysitis and adrenal insufficiency. Our case of a 79-year-old patient represents an important imaging pitfall. Imaging findings of newly symmetrically and smoothly enlarged, hypermetabolic adrenal glands in the setting of previous ipilimumab therapy represent drug-induced adrenalitis and not metastatic disease.
Source: Clinical Nuclear Medicine
Institutions: University of Zurich, University Hospital Zurich
Language: English
Subfield: Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W874828184
