Work

Thermal excitation of the Co3+triplet spin-state in LaCoO3determined by polarized neutron diffraction

Year: 2006
Type: article
Abstract: The magnetic moment induced by an external magnetic field of 5.8 T on the Co 3+ ions in LaCoO 3 has been measured by polarized neutron diffraction. Measurements were made at 100 K, near to the susceptibility maximum usually associated with a gradual spin-state transition, as well as at 1.5 and at 285 K. The data give evidence for a transition from the ground singlet state ( S = 0) to the excited triplet intermediate spin-state ( S = 1). The energy of Δ H ≈1000 K estimated for the high-spin-state ( S = 2), is too high to make a significant contribution to the moment, even at T = 285 K. There is evidence for a small negative spin density associated with the oxygen ligands in agreement with the theory that predicts intermediate spin as the first excited state.
Language: English
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W1991944477
FWCI: 1.817
Cites: 27
Cited by: 24
Related to: 10