Year: 2009
Type: article
Abstract: A new confined p-phenylenevinylene (PPV)-type polymer (BPAF-PPV ) has been synthesized using Wittig condensation. The chemical structure of the polymer was well defined by 1 H-NMR, 13 C-NMR, and FT-IR spectroscopic analysis. BPAF-PPV contains oligomeric PPV units separated by hexafluoroisopropylidene groups in the main chain; it is fully soluble in common organic solvents and has a number-average molecular weight of 4570 g mol -1 . Differential scanning calorimetry indicates that BPAF-PPV is amorphous and displays a glass transition temperature of 114 °C. The optical properties of the polymer were investigated by UV-visible absorption and photoluminescence spectroscopies. Its thin film showed a blue photoluminescence with a narrow emission spectrum. A high photoluminescence quantum efficiency of about 83% was determined in dilute solution. From the cyclic voltammetry analysis, the electrochemical bandgap was estimated to be 3.08 eV. A single-layer diode device of the configuration indium-tin oxide/ BPAF-PPV/aluminium has been fabricated and has a relatively low turn-on voltage of 3.0 V.
Source: High Performance Polymers
Language: English
Subfield: Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W2005508082