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Public Health Perspectives of Preeclampsia in Developing Countries: Implication for Health System Strengthening

Year: 2011
Type: review
Abstract: OBJECTIVES: Review of public health perspectives of preeclampsia in developing countries and implications for health system strengthening. METHODS: Literature from Pubmed (MEDLINE), AJOL, Google Scholar, and Cochrane database were reviewed. RESULTS: The prevalence of preeclampsia in developing countries ranges from 1.8% to 16.7%. Many challenges exist in the prediction, prevention, and management of preeclampsia. Promising prophylactic measures like low-dose aspirin and calcium supplementation need further evidence before recommendation for use in developing countries. Treatment remains prenatal care, timely diagnosis, proper management, and timely delivery. Prevailing household, community, and health system factors limiting effective control of preeclampsia in these countries were identified, and strategies to strengthen health systems were highlighted. CONCLUSION: Overcoming the prevailing challenges in the control of preeclampsia in developing countries hinges on the ability of health care systems to identify and manage women at high risk.
Language: English
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $1,000
OpenAlex ID: W2015016465
FWCI: 1.912
Cites: 71
Cited by: 461
Related to: 10