Work

Reports of Abusive Experiences During Childhood and Adult Health Ratings

Year: 2006

Type: article

Abstract: OBJECTIVE: This study examines the relationship between reports of childhood abuse and self-rated health in adulthood, and the potential of personal control to serve as a mediator. METHOD: Regression models were estimated using data from the National Survey of Midlife Development in the United States (MIDUS). RESULTS: Reported emotional abuse was associated with lower personal control. In addition, women who reported emotional abuse by mother or both parents were more likely than women who were not abused to report lower self-rated health. The relationship between emotional abuse by both parents and self-rated health was mediated by personal control. DISCUSSION: The findings suggest that there are long-term health consequences of early childhood abuse. The effects of childhood abusive experiences, however, operate differently for men and women and are dependent on the outcome examined. Childhood abuse compromises personal control that, in turn, leads to lower health ratings.

Source: Journal of Aging and Health

DOI: 10.1177/0898264305280994

Authors: Shalon M. Irving, Kenneth F. Ferraro

Institution: Purdue University West Lafayette

Language: English

Topic: Child Abuse and Trauma

Subfield: Clinical Psychology

Field: Psychology

Domain: Social Sciences

SDG: Good health and well-being

Open Access status: green

Funder: National Institute on Aging