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Close contacts and noncovalent interactions in crystals

Year: 2017
Type: article
Abstract: Close contacts, defined as interatomic separations less than the sum of the respective van der Waals radii, are commonly invoked to identify attractive nonbonded interactions in crystal lattices. While this is often effective, it can also be misleading because (a) there are significant uncertainties associated with van der Waals radii, and (b) it may not be valid to attribute the interactions solely to specific pairs of atoms. The interactions within crystal lattices are Coulombic, and the strongest positive and/or negative regions do not always correspond to the positions of atoms; they are sometimes located between atoms. Examples of both types are given and discussed, focusing in particular upon σ-hole interactions.
Language: English
Field: Chemistry
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W2590947726
FWCI: 5.979
Cites: 73
Cited by: 77
Related to: 10