Enhancement of spin-orbit torques in Ta/Co20Fe60B20/MgO structures induced by annealing
Year: 2017
Type: article
Abstract: Spin-orbit torques (SOTs) in Ta/CoFeB/MgO structures are studied by harmonic voltage method. The results indicate that both Slonczewski-like (HSL) and field-like (HFL) effective field are enhanced by annealing in the film stacks with various Ta thicknesses. Investigation of the crystallographic phase of the Ta layers and resistance of Hall bar devices suggest that annealing may induce a phase transformation in the Ta layers from the α to the β phase, which results in the enhanced HSL of the annealed samples. Current-induced magnetization switching experiments revealed a corresponding decrease of the switching current in the annealed samples because of their enhanced SOTs.
Source: AIP Advances
DOI: 10.1063/1.4993765
Language: English
Subfield: Condensed Matter Physics
Field: Physics and Astronomy
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $1,350
OpenAlex ID: W2735674142
