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Immunity and Inflammation in Atherosclerosis

Year: 2019
Type: article
Abstract: There is now overwhelming experimental and clinical evidence that atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease. Lessons from genome-wide association studies, advanced in vivo imaging techniques, transgenic lineage tracing mice, and clinical interventional studies have shown that both innate and adaptive immune mechanisms can accelerate or curb atherosclerosis. Here, we summarize and discuss the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis with a focus on adaptive immunity. We discuss some limitations of animal models and the need for models that are tailored to better translate to human atherosclerosis and ultimately progress in prevention and treatment.
Authors: Dennis Wolf, Klaus Ley
Language: English
Subfield: Immunology
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W2908630152
FWCI: 50.58
Cites: 185
Cited by: 1,697
Related to: 10