Hubungan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Anti Tuberkulosis (OAT) dengan Status Gizi Pasien TBC Paru Fase Intensif di BBKPM Surakarta
Year: 2018
Type: dissertation
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: Introduction : Pulmonary tuberculosis (pulmonary TBC) is a direct infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. In 2017, there were a total of 1,020,000 TBC cases in Indonesia. One of the successful factor for TBC treatment is drug’s compliance. Decreased nutritional status usually occurs in patient with pulmonary TBC, which can lead to severe malnutrition at the beginning of the onset of TBC diagnosis. Giving anti tuberculosis drug can improve the nutritional status of pulmonary TBC. Therefore, these patient often gain weight ± 1-5 kgs in the intensive phase. \nObjective : To determine the association of drug’s adherence with nutritional status of pulmonary tuberculosis patients during intensive phase in the BBKPM Surakarta \nResearch Methods : This is an observational study with cross-sectional approach. A total of 30 patients were recruited using consecutive sampling method. The data of drug’s compliance were obtained through interview using drug’s compliance questioner based on MMAS-8 (Morisky Medication Adherence Scale). The data of nutritional status were obtained based on BMI by measuring the weight and height. The data were analyzed using Chi Square test. \nResults : A total of 20 respondents (66,7%) obey drug’s prescription. 53,3% of the respondents had malnutrition. Statistic analysis showed that no association between drug’s adherence with nutritional status of pulmonary tuberculosis patients when intensive phase was found with p value of 0,796. \nConclusion : There is no association of drug’s adherence with nutritional status of pulmonary tuberculosis patients during intensive phase.
Language: Indonesian
Subfield: Infectious Diseases
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W2913200232