Year: 2019
Type: article
Abstract: Research has found the imperfection methods of calculating GDP, GNI due to the inclusion of chrematic goods and services, the use of exchange rate estimates and purchasing power parity (PPP), and the lack of objective methods for estimating services. As a result, the basis for calculating GDP and investment is rather conditional. Was invited to give separately indicators of the real economy, business entities, and service-sector in constant prices of national currency and quantity terms, and comparisons in a free currency at PPP. The models to ensure investment performance of business entities at various stages of societal development was considered. The existence of falling markets in Ukraine was substantiated; usefulness of project investment techniques was proved, to use along with the production-money creditemission financing model for investment projects of enterprises in the real economy.
Source: Economic Herald of the Donbas
Authors: N. Bryukhovetskaya, I. Buleev
Institution: Institute of Industrial Economics
Language: English
Topic: Economic Issues in Ukraine
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W2971925008