Work

Mass production of low-boiling point solvent- and water-soluble graphene by simple salt-assisted ball milling

Year: 2019
Type: article
Abstract: , multilayer graphene with a small size). Here, we found that soluble graphite produced by mechanochemical reaction with salts overcomes the above three drawbacks. Soluble graphite was exfoliated into monolayer graphene with more than 10% yield in five minutes of sonication. The modified graphite was easily exfoliated in a low-boiling point solvent such as acetone, alcohol and water without the aid of a surfactant. Molecular simulation revealed that the salt is adsorbed to the active carbon at the graphite edge. In the case of weak acid salts, the original bonding nature between the alkali ion and the base molecule is retained after the reaction. Thus, alkali metals are easily dissociated in a polar solvent, leading to negative charge of graphene, enabling the exfoliation of graphite in low boiling point solvents. The approach proposed here opens up a new door to practical usage of the attractive 2D material.
Language: English
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $1,962
OpenAlex ID: W2990211547
FWCI: 0.848
Cites: 47
Cited by: 26
Related to: 10