Work

Elevated wildlife-vehicle collision rates during the COVID-19 pandemic

Year: 2021
Type: article
Abstract: Wildlife-vehicle collisions threaten both humans and wildlife, but we still lack information about the relationship between traffic volume and wildlife-vehicle collisions. The COVID-19 pandemic allowed us to investigate the effects of traffic volume on wildlife-vehicle collisions in the United States. We observed decreased traffic nationwide, particularly in densely populated states with low or high disease burdens. Despite reduced traffic, total collisions were unchanged; wildlife-vehicle collisions did decline at the start of the pandemic, but increased as the pandemic progressed, ultimately exceeding collisions in the previous year. As a result, nationwide collision rates were higher during the pandemic. We suggest that increased wildlife road use offsets the effects of decreased traffic volume on wildlife-vehicle collisions. Thus, decreased traffic volume will not always reduce wildlife-vehicle collisions.
Language: English
Subfield: Ecology
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $1,990
OpenAlex ID: W3206598005
FWCI: 4.626
Cites: 39
Cited by: 60
Related to: 10