Year: 2021
Type: book-chapter
Abstract: The paper reveals the sectarian mechanisms of propaganda and manipulation used by controversial cult groups and sects. It specifically analyses the process of enslaving the individual’s psyche and transforming human consciousness in order to form a cult identity. In order to explain the process of reconstructing identities of cult group newcomers, the first part points out the most important features of cult groups and sects. Then the mechanism of identity deconstruction and the multi-stage process of sectarian indoctrination arediscussed. This is followed by a discussion of issues related to discipline within a group. The role of social isolation of cult newcomers was also pointed out. The influence of cults on the newcomers’ family life, the rituals propagated, recruitment strategies and mechanisms for sustaining commitment were also pointed out. The paper ends with conclusions and suggestions for pedagogical and psychological practice. In the conclusion it is emphasised that it is young people, especially children and adolescents as well as all those looking for credible authorities, people andinstitutions in their closest surroundings, providing a clear perspective for positive personal and social development that are particularly vulnerable to sects.
Author: Mariusz Gajewski
Institution: Pontifical University of John Paul II in Kraków
Language: Polish
Subfield: Religious studies
Field: Arts and Humanities
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: gold
OpenAlex ID: W4205228769