[A pregnant woman with gastric cancer and placental involvement].
Year: 2022
Type: article
Study design: Case Report
Abstract: BACKGROUND: About 200 pregnant women in the Netherlands are yearly diagnosed with cancer. Pregnant women with cancer are often diagnosed later than non-pregnant women because symptoms of cancer are common during pregnancy and may elude suspicion. We report a patient with gastric carcinoma masquerading as hyperemesis gravidarum. CASE DESCRIPTION: A 39-year-old pregnant woman was admitted at 25 weeks' gestation for the evaluation of persistent nausea, vomiting and weight loss (29 kg) since the beginning of her pregnancy. A presumptive diagnosis of hyperemesis gravidarum was made. Endoscopic examination was not performed. At 28 weeks' gestation caesarean was performed due to fetal distress and revealed a gastric tumour with abnormalities of the omentum. Microscopic examination of the omentum and placental specimen demonstrated poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma cells. CONCLUSION: This case illustrates that endoscopic examination should be conducted in pregnant patients presenting with persistent gastrointestinal symptoms for the differential diagnosis of hyperemesis gravidarum.
Source: PubMed
Institutions: University Medical Center Groningen, Deventer Ziekenhuis, Isala
Language: Dutch
Subfield: Oncology
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W4283390551
