Justification of the Approach Before the Formation of the System Control in Teams Sports Games
Year: 2022
Type: article
Abstract: AnnotationIntroduction and purpose of the study.Scientific substantiation of the methodological approach to the formation of a holistic control system in team sports games, which involves the practical implementation of individual capabilities of players and the team as a whole at different stages of long-term training is an urgent scientific problem due to the fact that in various components of the existing control system specific features of team sports games are not taken into account.However, the compliance of the control with the educational material offered at each stage of long-term training is taken into account.In addition, it is not considered that the object of control in team sports can be not only one player but also a group of players and the whole team, not only while evaluating competitive activities, but also while assessing different types of preparedness.The purpose of the study is to scientifically substantiate the approach to the development of a system of integrated control in team sports games based on analysis of current trends in sports theory, features of competitive activities, monitoring management actions of coaches to control the practice of training athletes in sports.Material and methods of the research: the analysis of special, scientific and methodical literature, survey, pedagogical observation, generalization of practical experience of trainers, systematization, expert assessment, system method, complex method, statistical methods. Results of the research.In substantiating the approach to the development of a system of integrated control of athletes in team sports, we took into account: 1) the presence of: current trends in children's and youth sports (changes in the rules of the game, calendar of competitions during the year, the number of games); inconsistency of educational material under the Children and Youth Sports School program with control measures (testing) (one is studied -the other is controlled); the same criteria for controlling competitive activity, both in high-achievement sports and in children's and youth sports; 2) lack of: differentiated approach to the selection of tests depending on age and stage of preparation, the period of the annual cycle; comprehensive assessment of the preparedness of athletes who specialize in team sports games, in the program for Children and Youth Sports School, Junior Sports School of Olympic Reserve, School of High Sportsmanship; programs for the assessment of technical and tactical actions during competitive activities, designed specifically to control the mastery of actions, taking into account the objectives of the stage of long-term training of young athletes; consideration of the object of control in two variants, as the sum of indicators and as synergy, when the whole (the result of the game, the effectiveness of the game fragment, the integrated game skills of the player, etc.) is greater than the sum of indicators. Conclusions.The approach to the development of a complex control system based on the principles and provisions of systemic, complex, synergetic, differentiated, personal-activity and individual approaches is substantiated.The control system in team sports games should take into account the peculiarities of the creation of the training process and competitive activities at different stages, stages of long-term training of athletes.
Source: Sports Bulletin of the Dnieper
Language: English
Field: Health Professions
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4285177643