Measurements of Normalized Differential Cross Sections of Inclusive π0 and KS0 Production in e+e− Annihilation at Energies from 2.2324 to 3.6710 GeV
Year: 2023
Type: article
Abstract: Based on electron positron collision data collected with the BESIII detector operating at the BEPCII storage rings, the differential cross sections of inclusive π^{0} and K_{S}^{0} production as a function of hadron momentum, normalized by the total cross section of the e^{+}e^{-}→hadrons process, are measured at six center-of-mass energies from 2.2324 to 3.6710 GeV. Our results, which cover a relative hadron energy range from 0.1 to 0.9, significantly deviate from several theoretical calculations based on existing fragmentation functions.
Source: Physical Review Letters
Authors: M. Ablikim, M. N. Achasov, P. Adlarson, M. Albrecht, R. Aliberti, A. Amoroso, M. R. An, Q. An, Y. Bai, O. Bakina, R. Baldini Ferroli, I. Balossino, Y. Ban, V. Batozskaya, D. Becker, K. Begzsuren, N. Berger, M. Bertani, D. Bettoni, F. Bianchi, E. Bianco, J. Bloms, A. Bortone, I. Boyko, R. A. Briere, A. Brueggemann, H. Cai, X. Cai, A. Calcaterra, G. F. Cao, N. Cao, S. A. Cetin, J. F. Chang, W. L. Chang, G. R. Che, G. Chelkov, C. Chen, Chao Chen, G. Chen, H. S. Chen, M. L. Chen, S. J. Chen, S. M. Chen, T. Chen, X. R. Chen, X. T. Chen, Y. B. Chen, Z. J. Chen, W. S. Cheng, S. K. Choi, X. Chu, G. Cibinetto, F. Cossio, J. J. Cui, H. L. Dai, J. P. Dai, A. Dbeyssi, R. E. de Boer, D. Dedovich, Z. Y. Deng, A. Denig, I. Denysenko, M. Destefanis, F. De Mori, Y. Ding, Y. Ding, J. Dong, L. Y. Dong, M. Y. Dong, X. Dong, S. X. Du, Z. H. Duan, P. Egorov, Y. L. Fan, J. Fang, S. S. Fang, W. X. Fang, Y. Fang, R. Farinelli, L. Fava, F. Feldbauer, G. Felici, C. Q. Feng, J. H. Feng, K. Fischer, M. Fritsch, C. Fritzsch, C. D. Fu, H. Gao, X. L. Gao, Y. N. Gao, Yang Gao, S. Garbolino, I. Garzia, P. T. Ge, Z. W. Ge, C. Geng, E. M. Gersabeck, A. Gilman, K. Goetzen, L. Gong, W. X. Gong, W. Gradl, M. Greco, L. M. Gu, M. H. Gu, Y. T. Gu, C. Y. Guan, A. Q. Guo, L. B. Guo, R. P. Guo, Y. P. Guo, A. Guskov, W. Y. Han, X. Q. Hao, F. A. Harris, K. K. He, K. L. He, F. H. Heinsius, C. H. Heinz, Y. K. Heng, C. Herold, G. Y. Hou, Y. R. Hou, Z. L. Hou, H. M. Hu, J. F. Hu, T. Hu, Y. Hu, G. S. Huang, K. X. Huang, L. Q. Huang, X. T. Huang, Y. P. Huang, Z. Huang, T. Hussain, N. Hüsken, W. Imoehl, M. Irshad, J. Jackson, S. Jaeger, S. Janchiv, E. Jang, J. H. Jeong, Q. Ji, Q. P. Ji, X. B. Ji, X. L. Ji, Y. Y. Ji, Z. K. Jia, P. C. Jiang, S. S. Jiang, X. S. Jiang, Y. Jiang, J. B. Jiao, Z. Jiao, S. Jin, Y. Jin, M. Q. Jing, T. Johansson, S. Kabana, N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki, X. L. Kang, X. S. Kang, R. Kappert, M. Kavatsyuk, B. C. Ke, I. K. Keshk, A. Khoukaz, R. Kiuchi, R. Kliemt, L. Koch, O. B. Kolcu, B. Kopf, M. Kuemmel, M. Kuessner, A. Kupsc, W. Kühn, J. J. Lane, J. S. Lange, P. Larin, A. Lavania, L. Lavezzi, T. T. Lei, Z. H. Lei, H. Leithoff, M. Lellmann, T. Lenz, C. Li, C. Li, C. H. Li, Cheng Li, D. M. Li, F. Li, G. Li, H. Li, H. Li, H. B. Li, H. J. Li, H. N. Li, J. Q. Li, J. S. Li, J. W. Li, Ke Li, L. J. Li, L. K. Li, Lei Li, M. H. Li, P. R. Li, S. X. Li, S. Y. Li, T. Li, W. D. Li, W. G. Li, X. H. Li, X. L. Li, Xiaoyu Li, Y. G. Li, Z. X. Li, Z. Y. Li, C. Liang, H. Liang, H. Liang, H. Liang, Y. F. Liang, Y. T. Liang, G. R. Liao, L. Z. Liao, J. Libby, A. Limphirat, C. X. Lin, D. X. Lin, T. Lin, B. J. Liu, C. Liu, C. X. Liu, D. Liu, F. H. Liu, Fang Liu, Feng Liu, G. M. Liu, H. Liu, H. B. Liu, H. M. Liu, Huanhuan Liu, Huihui Liu, J. B. Liu, J. L. Liu, J. Y. Liu, K. Liu, K. Y. Liu, Ke Liu, L. Liu, Lu Liu, M. H. Liu, P. L. Liu, Q. Liu, S. B. Liu, T. Liu, W. K. Liu, W. M. Liu, X. Liu, Y. Liu, Y. B. Liu, Z. A. Liu, Z. Q. Liu, X. C. Lou, F. X. Lu, H. J. Lu, J. G. Lu, X. L. Lu, Y. Lu, Y. P. Lu, Z. H. Lu, C. L. Luo, M. X. Luo, T. Luo, X. L. Luo, X. R. Lyu, Y. F. Lyu, F. C. Ma, H. L. Ma, L. L. Ma, M. M. Ma, Q. M. Ma, R. Q. Ma, R. T. Ma, X. Y. Ma, Y. Ma, F. E. Maas, M. Maggiora, S. Maldaner, S. Malde, Q. A. Malik, A. Mangoni, Y. J. Mao, Z. P. Mao, S. Marcello, Z. X. Meng, J. G. Messchendorp, G. Mezzadri, H. Miao, T. J. Min, R. E. Mitchell, X. H. Mo, N. Yu. Muchnoi, Y. Nefedov, F. Nerling, I. B. Nikolaev, Z. Ning, S. Nisar, Y. Niu, S. L. Olsen, Q. Ouyang, S. Pacetti, X. Pan, Y. Pan, A. Pathak, Y. P. Pei, M. Pelizaeus, H. P. Peng, K. Peters, J. L. Ping, R. G. Ping, S. Plura, S. Pogodin, V. Prasad, F. Z. Qi, H. Qi, H. R. Qi, M. Qi, T. Y. Qi, S. Qian, W. B. Qian, Z. Qian, C. F. Qiao, J. J. Qin, L. Q. Qin, X. P. Qin, X. S. Qin, Z. H. Qin, J. F. Qiu, S. Q. Qu, K. H. Rashid, C. F. Redmer, K. J. Ren, A. Rivetti, V. Rodin, M. Rolo, G. Rong, Ch. Rosner, S. N. Ruan, A. Sarantsev, Y. Schelhaas, C. Schnier, K. Schoenning, M. Scodeggio, K. Y. Shan, W. Shan, X. Y. Shan, J. F. Shangguan, L. G. Shao, M. Shao, C. P. Shen, H. F. Shen, W. H. Shen, X. Y. Shen, B. A. Shi, H. C. Shi, J. Y. Shi, Q. Q. Shi, R. S. Shi, X. Shi, J. J. Song, W. M. Song, Y. X. Song, S. Sosio, S. Spataro, F. Stieler, P. P. Su, Y. J. Su, G. X. Sun, H. Sun, H. K. Sun, J. F. Sun, L. Sun, S. S. Sun, T. Sun, W. Y. Sun, Y. J. Sun, Y. Z. Sun, Z. T. Sun, Y. H. Tan, Y. X. Tan, C. J. Tang, G. Y. Tang, J. Tang, L. Y. Tao, Q. T. Tao, M. Tat, J. X. Teng, V. Thoren, W. H. Tian, Y. Tian, I. Uman, B. Wang, B. Wang, B. L. Wang, C. W. Wang, D. Y. Wang, F. Wang, H. J. Wang, H. P. Wang, K. Wang, L. L. Wang, M. Wang, M. Z. Wang, Meng Wang, S. Wang, S. Wang, T. Wang, T. J. Wang, W. Wang, W. H. Wang, W. P. Wang, X. Wang, X. F. Wang, X. L. Wang, Y. Wang, Y. D. Wang, Y. F. Wang, Y. H. Wang, Y. Q. Wang, Yaqian Wang, Z. Wang, Z. Y. Wang, Ziyi Wang, D. H. Wei, F. Weidner, S. P. Wen, D. J. White, U. Wiedner, G. Wilkinson, M. Wolke, L. Wollenberg, J. F. Wu, L. H. Wu, L. J. Wu, X. Wu, X. H. Wu, Y. Wu, Y. J. Wu, Z. Wu, L. Xia, T. Xiang, D. Xiao, G. Y. Xiao, H. Xiao, S. Y. Xiao, Y. L. Xiao, Z. J. Xiao, C. Xie, X. H. Xie, Y. Xie, Y. G. Xie, Y. H. Xie, Z. P. Xie, T. Y. Xing, C. F. Xu, C. J. Xu, G. F. Xu, H. Y. Xu, Q. J. Xu, X. P. Xu, Y. C. Xu, Z. P. Xu, F. Yan, L. Yan, W. B. Yan, W. C. Yan, H. J. Yang, H. L. Yang, H. X. Yang, Tao Yang, Y. F. Yang, Y. X. Yang, Yifan Yang, M. Ye, M. H. Ye, J. H. Yin, Z. Y. You, B. X. Yu, C. X. Yu, G. Yu, T. Yu, X. D. Yu, C. Z. Yuan, L. Yuan, S. C. Yuan, X. Q. Yuan, Y. Yuan, Z. Y. Yuan, C. X. Yue, A. A. Zafar, F. R. Zeng, X. Zeng, Y. Zeng, X. Y. Zhai, Y. H. Zhan, A. Q. Zhang, B. L. Zhang, B. X. Zhang, D. H. Zhang, G. Y. Zhang, H. Zhang, H. H. Zhang, H. H. Zhang, H. Q. Zhang, H. Y. Zhang, J. L. Zhang, J. Q. Zhang, J. W. Zhang, J. X. Zhang, J. Y. Zhang, J. Z. Zhang, Jianyu Zhang, Jiawei Zhang, L. M. Zhang, L. Q. Zhang, Lei Zhang, P. Zhang, Q. Y. Zhang, Shuihan Zhang, Shulei Zhang, X. D. Zhang, X. M. Zhang, X. Y. Zhang, X. Y. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Y. T. Zhang, Y. H. Zhang, Yan Zhang, Yao Zhang, Z. H. Zhang, Z. L. Zhang, Z. Y. Zhang, Z. Y. Zhang, G. Zhao, J. Zhao, J. Y. Zhao, J. Z. Zhao, Lei Zhao, Ling Zhao, M. G. Zhao, S. J. Zhao, Y. B. Zhao, Y. X. Zhao, Z. G. Zhao, A. Zhemchugov, B. Zheng, J. P. Zheng, Y. H. Zheng, B. Zhong, C. Zhong, X. Zhong, H. Zhou, L. P. Zhou, X. Zhou, X. K. Zhou, X. R. Zhou, X. Y. Zhou, Y. Z. Zhou, J. Zhu, K. Zhu, K. J. Zhu, L. X. Zhu, S. H. Zhu, S. Q. Zhu, T. J. Zhu, W. J. Zhu, Y. C. Zhu, Z. A. Zhu, J. H. Zou, J. Zu
Institutions: Institute of High Energy Physics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, Uppsala University, Ruhr University Bochum, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino, University of Turin, Liaoning Normal University, University of Science and Technology of China, Southeast University, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Ferrara, Peking University, National Centre for Nuclear Research, Institute of Physics and Technology, University of Münster, Carnegie Mellon University, Wuhan University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Istinye University, Nankai University, Soochow University, Nanjing University, Tsinghua University, Institute of Modern Physics, Hunan University, Shandong University, Yunnan University, Helmholtz Institute Mainz, Liaoning University, Jilin University, Zhengzhou University, Università degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro”, Sun Yat-sen University, University of Oxford, University of Ferrara, University of Manchester, GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research, Guangxi University, Nanjing Normal University, Shandong Normal University, Fudan University, Henan Normal University, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa, University of Hawaii System, Suranaree University of Technology, South China Normal University, University of the Punjab, Indiana University Bloomington, Indiana University, Huangshan University, University of Jinan, University of Tarapacá, University of Groningen, China University of Geosciences, Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Qufu Normal University, Shanxi Normal University, Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Lanzhou University, Sichuan University, Guangxi Normal University, Shanxi University, Central China Normal University, Henan University of Science and Technology, University of South China, Henan University of Technology, Central South University, Zhejiang University, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Perugia, COMSATS University Islamabad, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, University of Perugia, Hunan Normal University, Near East University, North China Electric Power University, Hebei University, Hangzhou Normal University, Yantai University, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China Center of Advanced Science and Technology, Beihang University, Xinyang Normal University, University of Science and Technology Liaoning
Language: Latvian
Subfield: Nuclear and High Energy Physics
Field: Physics and Astronomy
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $3,750
Funders: U.S. Department of Energy, Strong, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare Sezione di Padova, Royal Society, European Commission, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, National Natural Science Foundation of China, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China Postdoctoral Science Foundation, Stiftelsen Olle Engkvist Byggmästare, Suranaree University of Technology, Vetenskapsrådet, University of Science and Technology of China, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Kalkinma Bakanliği, CAS Center for Excellence in Particle Physics, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Thailand Science Research and Innovation, Horizon 2020 Framework Programme, Science and Technology Facilities Council, European Research Council, Institute of High Energy Physics, National Key Research and Development Program of China, Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules, HORIZON EUROPE Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions
Awards: G1103821969, G1364587400, BEPCII/BESIII重粲结构精细扫描和QCD实验研究, G1612394202, G1652990914, G1799343571, G1907155555, BESIII上正反超子对关联产生及其衰变的实验研究, G2084762544, G222768804, G2356664819, G2367247157, G2505060883, G2722488140, G2777307501, G2986027706, G333704919, G3427629783, BESIII上胶球的寻找和轻介子谱的研究, G3606358330, G3790219004, G392822472, G4282889152, G4290898535, G434337789, G4572921197, G4799279977, G4868170308, G4883783264, BESIII实验类粲偶素的寻找和研究, UNDERSTANDING QCD IN THE LIGHT MESON SECTOR (WITH EMPHASIS ON MAPPING GLUONIC EXCITATIONS)..., G5287906116, G5683025203, G5840487836, G5877620027, G6040273958, G6061588412, G6119985531, G6120316000, G6165558423, G6212622042, 北京谱仪III上Ds衰变的实验研究, G6324317254, G6371861488, G6520452074, 北京正负电子对撞机BESIII实验上粲重子Λc研究, G6654425054, G6677378098, G6746531785, G6789096068, G6927153966, G7301034409, Search for the scalar glueball in a coupled channel amplitude analysis of J/psi decays with the BESIII experiment, G7356081053, 北京谱仪III上奇异介子和奇异夸克偶素的实验研究, G742211710, G7964951191, G801400629, G8146335776, G8158558910, G8171898834, G8292866527, G8396383697, G8503324993, G8558816334, G868043634, Suche nach seltsamen VierQuarkZuständen im CharmoniumSektor an BESIII, UNDERSTANDING QCD IN THE LIGHT MESON SECTOR (WITH EXPHASIS ON MAPPING GLUONIC EXCITATIONS) USING PION AND PHOTON PROBES, G8776819963, G8944097419, G945438540, G983105509
OpenAlex ID: W4379537047