Work

How does reproduction account for dairy farm sustainability?

Year: 2023

Type: article

Abstract: century has brought discomfort for the government and society. Sustainable agriculture is essential to face our most concerning challenges: climate change, food security, and the environmental footprint, all of which add to consumers' opinions and choices. Improvements in reproductive indexes can enhance animal production and efficiency, guaranteeing profit and sustainability. Estrus detection, artificial insemination (AI), embryo transfer (ET), estrus synchronization (ES), and multiple ovulations are some strategies used to improve animal reproduction. This review highlights how reproductive strategies and genetic selection can contribute to sustainable ruminant production. Improved reproductive indices can reduce the number of nonproductive cows in the herd, reducing methane emissions and land use for production while preserving natural resources.

Source: Animal Reproduction

DOI: 10.1590/1984-3143-ar2023-0066

Authors: Jaciara Diavão, Abias Santos Silva, Anna Luiza Lacerda Sguizzato, Camila Sousa da Silva, Thierry Ribeiro Tomich, Luiz Gustavo Ribeiro Pereira

Institution: Embrapa Gado de Leite

Language: English

Topic: Reproductive Physiology in Livestock

Subfield: Animal Science and Zoology

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences

Domain: Life Sciences

SDGs: Zero hunger, Responsible consumption and production, Climate action

Open Access status: gold

Estimated APC paid: $450