Work

Cytodiagnosis of a Thyroglossal Duct Cyst in a Tertiary Facility: A Case Report of a 27-Year-Old Female

Year: 2023

Type: article

Abstract: A thyroglossal cyst is an inherent anomaly originating from remnants of the thyroglossal duct, a structure that connects the thyroid gland to the tongue during early embryonic development.Typically benign in nature, these cysts are situated along the midline of the neck, often in close proximity to the hyoid bone.In this report, we present an extraordinary and atypical case of a thyroglossal cyst in a 27-year-old female who manifested a painless swelling in the midline of her neck.A subsequent ultrasonogram revealed the presence of a thyroglossal duct cyst in the anterior neck region.Notably, fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) yielded benign results.In addition to detailing the cyto-diagnostic features characteristic of this specific lesion, our report underscores the significance of FNAC as a foremost diagnostic approach in the assessment of uncommon anterior neck masses.Through this case, we emphasize the importance of FNAC in the early and accurate management of such distinctive presentations.

Source: Mathews Journal of Cytology and Histology

DOI: 10.30654/mjch.10026

Authors: Boaz Mwesigwa, Derrick Barry Abila, Anatoli Mawanda, Tusiime Charity Claire, Zelma Cason

Institutions: Mulago Hospital, Makerere University, University of Mississippi

Language: English

Topic: Head and Neck Anomalies

Subfield: Surgery

Field: Medicine

Domain: Health Sciences

SDG: Good health and well-being

Open Access status: diamond

OpenAlex ID: W4391509864