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Utilización de soportes respiratorios no invasivos post extubación en pacientes adultos críticos: revisión narrativa

Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: The rate of re-intubation after extubation is recorded at 10-20%. The use of non-invasive respiratory support (NIRS) post-extubation such as High-Flow Nasal Cannula, non-invasive ventilation (bilevel pressure) and continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) have been shown to be safe and effective post-extubation. The pre-weaning period represents a crucial time in the management of critically ill patients, as extubation failure, defined as the need for re-intubation within 2-7 days, showed worse outcomes with mortality increasing by 25-50%. This situation leads to the requirement for prolonged mechanical ventilation, ventilator-associated pneumonia and long lengths of hospital stay. Therefore, it is essential to identify patients who will benefit from NIRS post extubation.
Source: Respirar
Institution: Hospital Fernández
Language: English
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4395066646
FWCI:
Cites: 37
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Related to: 10