Analyzing the normalized Laplacian spectrum and spanning tree of the cross of the derivative of linear networks
Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: In this paper, we focus on the strong product of the pentagonal networks. Let $ R_{n} $ be a hexagonal network composed of $ 2n $ pentagons and $ n $ quadrilaterals. Let $ P_{n}^{2} $ denote the graph formed by the strong product of $ R_{n} $ and its copy $ R_{n}^{\prime} $. By utilizing the decomposition theorem of the normalized Laplacian characteristics polynomial, we characterize the explicit formula of the multiplicative degree-Kirchhoff index completely. Moreover, the complexity of $ P_{n}^{2} $ is determined.
Source: AIMS Mathematics
DOI: 10.3934/math.2024710
Authors: Ze-Miao Dai, Jia-Bao Liu, Kang Wang
Language: English
Subfield: Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics
Field: Mathematics
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $1,200
OpenAlex ID: W4395094073
