Structurally simplified GCMO crossbar design for artificial synaptic networks
Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: Harnessing the full power of memristors as artificial synapses demands a simple and scalable crossbar architecture enabling their seamless integration into diverse applications. This Letter presents the 3×3 memristor crossbar array configuration featuring a grid of interconnected devices. The composition includes Al as the reactive top electrode connecting the device columns and Gd1−xCaxMnO3 (GCMO, x=0.8) serving as the bottom electrode connecting the device rows as well as the memristive material eliminating the need for additional layers and fabrication steps. Controlled-sized vias through insulating the Al2O3 layer connect the electrodes forming the active interface. The idea is validated with a test sample of 3×3 crossbars with the Au/GCMO/Al structure, Au enabling Ohmic contact to GCMO, with device resistive switching ratios mostly around 102 and yield of over 90%. The devised crossbar structure could provide a highly scalable, yet simple, geometry suitable for synaptic networks.
Source: Applied Physics Letters
DOI: 10.1063/5.0210544
Institutions: University of Turku, Universidad de Salamanca
Language: English
Subfield: Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W4399747657