Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: As liquid films on solid substrates approach submicron thickness, they tend to become naturally unstable due to the action of long-range dispersion forces. Interestingly, the presence of surfactants and gravitational drainage alters the stability characteristics of these films. Using linear and nonlinear stability analyses in the lubrication limit, we show that draining films containing surfactants exhibit greater stability compared to stationary films with surfactants, as well as draining films with clean interfaces. Our findings can have potential implications for the stability of a wide variety of thin films, ranging from precorneal tear films to industrial coatings.
Source: Physical Review Fluids
Authors: Atul S. Vivek, Ranabir Dey, Harish N. Dixit
Language: English
Subfield: Computational Mechanics
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
Awards: G1215422705, G2245820464, G7737455034
OpenAlex ID: W4400979229
