Work

Cultural and Regional Influences on Global AI Apprehension

Year: 2024
Type: preprint
Abstract: The discussion on artificial intelligence (AI) is primarily dominated by Western viewpoints, often ignoring the cultural, regional, and socio-political factors that shape global perceptions of AI. This article conducts a qualitative literature review and comparative analysis of AI concerns in Asia, Africa, Latin America, and the Middle East, highlighting significant regional differences in AI governance based on unique socio-economic conditions, political structures, and cultural values. In Western countries, AI concerns focus on privacy, data protection, and ethical issues in the private sector, such as algorithmic bias and job displacement. Conversely, non-Western regions emphasize AI's impact on state governance, economic growth, and technological leadership, raising valid issues related to surveillance, authoritarian control, and dependency on technology. Additionally, historical factors like colonialism influence perceptions in Africa and Latin America, where AI is often viewed skeptically due to fears of exploitation and inequality. This study calls for more inclusive AI governance frameworks that acknowledge regional differences and cultural contexts, highlighting the need for adaptable policies that ensure the worldwide ethical and equitable development of AI technologies.
Source: Qeios
Language: English
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4404459937
Cites: 27
Cited by: 3
Related to: 10