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Productivity-Wage Divergence: Evidence from Indian Manufacturing Sector

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: The study explores the long-term relationship between real wages and labour productivity growth in India?s organised manufacturing sector, using panel data from 23 industries between 1999-2000 and 2017-18. Applying two-step System GMM, it confirms the efficiency wage hypothesis. Productivity is positively influenced by capital intensity and contract labour, but negatively by the male workforce share.
Language: English
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4412849643
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