Monitoring and Control System for Organic Vegetable Crops using Aeroponic Methods Based on the Internet of Things
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Organic farming offers environmental and health benefits but faces challenges in controlling nutrients, pH, temperature, and humidity. This study develops an IoT-based aeroponic monitoring and control system for organic vegetable cultivation. Environmental parameters—pH, nutrients, temperature, and humidity—are measured in real time using sensors connected to an ESP32 NodeMCU. Data is transmitted to Firebase and displayed on an Android application. The system features automatic water spraying based on temperature and humidity, as well as manual pump control via the app. Results show high measurement accuracy (error: pH 0.15%, TDS 3.68%, temperature 1.83%, humidity 0.31%, water temperature 0.5%). The Android app allows easy monitoring and control, supporting sustainable and efficient organic farming.
Authors: MH. Ramdhani Ismar, Ranto Ranto, Dirvi Eko Juliando Sudirman, Susilo Veri Yulianto, Sigit Kariagil Bimonugroho
Institution: Politeknik Negeri Madiun
Language: English
Subfield: Aquatic Science
Domain: Life Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
OpenAlex ID: W4416091925