Digital Transformation as a Strategic Imperative for Strengthening National Economic Development in the Era of Artificial Intelligence and Global Competitiveness
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: The contemporary world is undergoing an unprecedented digital revolution that has profoundly reshaped economic structures, governance models, production systems, and social interactions.Digital transformation has emerged as a central driver of national economic development, competitiveness, and resilience, particularly in developing economies striving to integrate into global markets.This study examines digital transformation as a strategic and structural necessity for fostering sustainable national economic growth, with particular emphasis on communication technologies, cybersecurity, financial technology, and artificial intelligence applications.The research highlights how digital transformation enhances productivity, optimizes resource allocation, strengthens institutional efficiency, and expands access to international markets.It further explores the evolution of artificial intelligence technologies and their integration into key economic sectors, including finance, agriculture, healthcare, and public administration.Special attention is given to the role of investment in digital infrastructure, electronic security, and human capital development as fundamental pillars supporting the digital economy.Adopting a descriptive-analytical approach complemented by an analytical review of recent empirical studies, the paper identifies both opportunities and constraints facing digital transformation in developing countries.The findings indicate that sustained investment in digital technologies, regulatory adaptation, data governance, and innovation ecosystems significantly contributes to national economic diversification, export competitiveness, and long-term development.However, challenges related to data availability, institutional capacity, and technological readiness continue to hinder the full realization of digital transformation benefits.The study concludes by emphasizing the necessity of coherent digital strategies, inclusive policies, and international cooperation to ensure that digital transformation effectively supports national economic development.
DOI: 10.56334/sei/9.1.77
Author: Bourni Hanachi
Institution: University of Eloued
Language: English
Subfield: Strategy and Management
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
OpenAlex ID: W7123741815