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A Visible-Opaque Infrared-Modulator Fabric for Human Body Thermoregulation at Low Temperatures

Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Optimizing textiles for enhanced passive radiative thermoregulation properties represents a significant step forward in technological innovation. To achieve this goal, we fabricated and characterized a visible-opaque infrared-modulator fabric (VOIMF) that can provide the human body with continuous thermoregulation at low temperatures. The fabric is a bilayer emitter composed of a polyethylene (PE) membrane and an ultrathin gold (Au) layer. The PE membrane contains randomly dispersed titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) microparticles (MPs). By flipping the fabric, we demonstrate that the VOIMF can modulate the emissivity toward the environment in the mid-infrared range, thereby providing a thermal comfort zone over a large temperature range of ∼ 10 ° C (from 6.7 to 16.8 °C). Moreover, the VOIMF is opaque in the visible (VIS) range and exhibits a white appearance, similar to cotton, due to the high light scattering property of TiO 2 MPs.
Source: ACS Omega
Language: English
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $1,935
OpenAlex ID: W7127044871
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Cites: 46
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