TERRITORIAL AND SECTORAL DISTRIBUTION OF LABOR RESOURCES IN THE UZBEK SSR (second half of the 20th century)
Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: This article analyzes the socio-economic characteristics of the use of labor resources and the process of their territorial and sectorial distribution in the Uzbek SSR during the second half of the twentieth century. Within the scope of the study, changes in employment ratios in material production and non-productive sectors are examined, as well as the condition of labor resources between agriculture and industry. Particular attention is given to demographic processes, natural population growth, and the influence of territorial settlement factors on the structure of labor resources. Distinctive features of the republic’s labor resource composition in comparison with union indicators are identified. The low level of female employment, territorial imbalances, and the state of development of social infrastructure and service sectors are assessed as key factors determining the efficiency of labor resource utilization. Based on the experience of the Uzbek SSR, the article scientifically substantiates the necessity of a systematic approach to labor resource management.
Author: Kamola Orzieva
Language: English
Topic: Labor Market and Education
Subfield: Economics and Econometrics
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
OpenAlex ID: W7127049765