Design and Implementation of a Proximity-activated Guard Dog Sound System With Embedded Gsm Module
Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: In contemporary security management, the integration of automated deterrents and real-time notification systems is essential for effective property protection. This study presents the design and implementation of a Proximity-Activated Guard Dog Sound System with an Embedded GSM Module, an intelligent security solution that combines psychological deterrence with remote alerting capabilities. The system utilizes an Arduino microcontroller as the central processing unit, interfaced with a Passive Infrared (PIR) sensor for high-sensitivity motion detection. Upon detecting an unauthorized heat signature, the system executes a dual-action response: it triggers a DFPlayer Mini audio module to broadcast high-decibel, realistic dog barking sounds through an external speaker, and simultaneously utilizes a SIM800L GSM module to transmit an instant SMS alert to the property owner’s mobile device. Experimental results indicate that the system effectively differentiates between static environments and human-scale movement, providing a cost-effective alternative to maintaining live guard animals or expensive CCTV monitoring services. The inclusion of the GSM layer ensures that security breaches are communicated within seconds, regardless of the user's geographical location. This project demonstrates a scalable model for smart home security, offering a proactive approach to crime prevention through acoustic simulation and cellular communication.
Institution: Federal Polytechnic, Bida
Language: English
Topic: IoT-based Smart Home Systems
Subfield: Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W7127054073