Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: The synthesis and large-scale production of high quality oils is further increased in order to ensure long-term and reliable operation of machines.The operation of modern machinery is impossible without the use of quality motor oils.As observed from the worlwide applications, one of the modern and promising methods of improving the quality of motor oils is the use of high quality additives.In order to obtain motor oils that meet modern requirements,quality additives must be synthesized.The purpose of this article is to provide the review of a high-quality lubricant composition for diesel engines by using additives with different functions from the base oil obtained from Azerbaijani oil.The lubricants used for motor oil must meet the technical requirements and associated GOST codes.Creation of motor oils in Azerbaijan faces certain difficulties.This is because the viscosity index of oils is low and the freezing point is high.M-10G 2 motor oil was developed by increasing the viscosity index of M-8 oil and lowering the freezing point.M-10G 2 motor oil for diesel fuel used for auto tractors was developed by improving the viscosity index of M-8 oil and reducing the freezing point by the use of new highly alkaline detergentdispersant additive AKI-166 and commodity additives.AKI-166 additive is a carbonated calcium salt of the condensation product of alkylphenol, formaldehyde and aminoacetic acid.Studies have shown that the new M-10G 2 motor oil complies with GOST 8581-95 and is on par with the oil ″Shell″ company's foreign analogue
Source: PPOR
Institution: Aşqarlar Kimyası İnstitutu
Language: English
Subfield: Mechanical Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W7127060030