Numerical Solution of Burgers’ Equation Using the Explicit andCrank-Nicolson Finite Difference Methods
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: The Burgers’ equation is numerically studied in this paper by using the explicit and Crank-Nicolson finite difference methods. Finite difference approximations are used in place of the derivatives, resulting in a system of equations that, when solved, approximate the solutions to the Burgers’ equation. Additionally, the stability by Von Neumann method and convergence analysis are discussed for both methods. Furthermore, a comparison is done between the exact solutions and the approximate solutions for two test problems. We have shown that there is a high degree of agreement between the approximate and exact solutions. It was also determined that the explicit method exhibits conditional stability, whereas the Crank-Nicolson method remains stable under all conditions.
Language: English
Subfield: Numerical Analysis
Field: Mathematics
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W7128948834
