Year: 2024
Type: conference-paper
Abstract: The authors presented the main aspects of digitization of production and industry using 4.0 technologies and based on the existing Industry 4.0 base. The opinion is expressed that the implementation of digital technologies is one of the main factors in the growth of the competitiveness of the enterprise and corporation in the conditions of global challenges and European integration processes in Ukraine. The world’s most popular 4.0 technologies for the field of mechanical engineering are presented, namely: product life cycle management, predictive analytics (service) based on data processing; augmented and virtual reality, vertical and horizontal integration of machines using OPS UA, Production Management Systems (MES), smart devices and mobile applications, cloud platforms and services, etc. According to the research results, Industry 4.0 changes people’s lives beyond recognition. Shortly, this will be the most global transformation in human history. And those countries that want to have high competitiveness and an efficient production system in the future should take part in it. This transformation will lead to a change in economic relations and customer needs, the way of production. Therefore, domestic production needs to take an active part in the global trend of development to occupy an important place in the world markets of high-tech products. The paper reveals the content of promising models of economic development and future markets according to UN expectations. As a result of the observation, the authors concluded that Ukrainian enterprises have underinvested in classic (3.0) technologies for years. The level of basic automation of ACSTP-IT does not exceed 50%, while Western countries, China, and Asia have mostly passed it. The authors expressed the opinion that there is no clarity on the priorities of digital technologies and the corresponding investments. There have been dozens of traditional 3.0 technologies for a long time, and newer ones belonging to the 4.0 generation are constantly being added to them today. As part of the topic of the article, it is stated that classic technologies (3.0+) should be considered robots, ERP, MES/APS/APC, SCADA/HMI, authorization, accounting/dispatching, data storage, mobile technologies, industrial networks, cloud computing. New 4.0 technologies are called IoT platforms, smart sensors, etc.
Language: English
Subfield: Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: gold
OpenAlex ID: W7166345793