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Hybrid Butterfly–Firefly Machine Learning Optimization for Enhanced Performance of IEEE Distribution Systems

Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: This paper suggests a new Hybrid Butterfly-Firefly Machine Learning Optimization (HBFL-OM) framework to enhance the operational performance of the IEEE distribution systems by optimizing the position and setting parameters of a Hybrid Static Compensator-Smart Voltage Stabilizer (HSVC). The HBFL-OM algorithm is a hybridization of Butterfly Optimization Algorithm (BOA) global exploration method and the Firefly Algorithm (FA) local refinement, where the Support Vector Regression (SVR) is added to learn the predictions and converge faster. They are optimized at the same time with multi-objective functions, such as minimization of power loss, power quality (THD), improvement of reliability (SAIFI/SAIDI), and balancing of loads. The AHP and TOPSIS are used to determine the best bus to place HSVC. The performances of the proposed HBFL-OM on IEEE 33-bus and 69-bus test systems prove that the given algorithm is better than GA and PSO algorithms with the subsequent results: 22.1% reduced power losses, 26% improved THD, and 20% increased indices of reliability with the preservation of balanced load distribution. The framework offers a strong and data driven solution that can be optimally utilized to optimize power systems in real-time.
Language: English
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W7203705378
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