Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: Worldwide production of plastic from biomedical, automotive, and agricultural sectors is indispensable to society and is utilized extensively. Plastic waste refers to discarded plastic materials that are no longer in use. As most plastics are durable and slow to decompose, they accumulate in the environment and cause long-term harm. A rising number of people are concerned about plastic waste's non-biodegradability and the harmful gases produced during combustion. Innovative approaches such as recycling, biodegradation, pyrolysis and the development of biodegradable and bio-based plastics are gaining increasing attention as alternatives to conventional waste-management practices. Global initiatives are being undertaken to embrace green chemistry and safe disposal techniques for plastic waste. Effective implementation of these strategies, supported by appropriate policies, public awareness and technological advancements, can significantly reduce plastic pollution and promote a circular economy. This review depicts the current scenario and related environmental hazards of plastic waste, as well as some possible, successful, sustainable management strategies to combat the risks arising from accumulated plastic.
Institution: Amity University
Language: English
Subfield: Pollution
Field: Environmental Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
OpenAlex ID: W7204215933