Work

Exact Solution of the Time-fractional Generalized Hunter–Saxton Model

Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: The Hunter–Saxton (HS) equation models the orientation dynamics of nematic liquid crystals and arises naturally in geometric hydrodynamics. Fractional generalizations of HS have become increasingly important due to their ability to incorporate memory effects and nonlocal temporal interactions. In this manuscript, we study a generalized HS-type model with a Caputo fractional derivative and variable nonlinear coefficients. We derive an exact analytic solution under a specific algebraic constraint and prove two structural non-existence results showing that separable and traveling-wave solutions cannot exist when this constraint is violated.
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7210279766
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