Support of Ukraine by the Republic of Ireland in the War against Russia: Humanitarian, Military and Diplomatic Cooperation in the Context of Contemporary International Challenges
Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: The article analyzes key aspects of Dublin’s bilateral solidarity with Kyiv after the full-scale Russian invasion on February 24, 2022. The authors examine the evolution of relations from Irish neutrality to a strategic partnership enshrined in the Agreement on Support and Cooperation (September 2024) and the Roadmap to 2030 (December 2025). In the humanitarian sphere, Ireland has allocated more than €380 million since 2022, including €35.4 million in 2025 for stabilization measures, €25 million for energy infrastructure, and €36 million in assistance delivered through UNHCR, UNICEF, and the Red Cross. Particular attention is given to hosting more than 109,000 Ukrainians under the EU Temporary Protection Directive, representing the largest migration challenge for a country with a population of five million. This assistance mitigates the consequences of Russian attacks on civilian infrastructure, including winter strikes against the energy sector, and supports the return of deported children through the Repatriation Coalition. Military support remains limited due to Ireland’s neutral status but focuses on non-lethal assistance: €200 million in 2025 (with an additional €100 million planned for 2026) for counter-drone systems, mine disposal equipment, body armor, vehicles, medical supplies, and cybersecurity support. Dublin also participates in the EUMAM mission (training of the Armed Forces of Ukraine), the Lithuania–Iceland demining coalition, and G7 declarations. This complements €128 million in non-lethal aid provided in 2024, highlighting Ireland’s contribution to protection against large-scale Russian missile and drone attacks. The analysis is based on official documents, DIA statistics, and governmental press releases. The article also identifies challenges, including Ireland’s budgetary constraints (€1,2 billion in total assistance since 2022), domestic debates on neutrality, and the impact of Brexit on EU coordination. The authors propose recommendations to expand energy assistance, intensify cultural exchange, and establish a joint reconstruction fund for the Kherson region. The study emphasizes Ireland’s role as a “moral leader” in countering aggression and contributing to European stability.
Source: Problems of World History
Language: English
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W7213430534