Work

Instrument for organizational commitment using exploratory factor analysis: Evidence from the telecommunication operators of Pakistan

Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: This study investigates organizational commitment among employees working in telecom operators in Pakistan and validates a structured instrument designed to measure employees’ psychological attachment to their organizations. Organizational commitment is examined through its three core dimensions: affective commitment, continuance commitment, and normative commitment. The study seeks to understand how these dimensions are expressed in real organizational environments and to confirm that the measurement instrument is reliable and suitable for the cultural and operational context of Pakistan’s telecom industry. By strengthening the measurement of organizational commitment, the study aims to support both academic research and evidence-based human resource practices.
Language: English
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W7223166380
FWCI:
Cites:
Cited by:
Related to: 10