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High-Throughput Virtual Screening of Xanthene Derivatives Against a Range of Model and Real Insect Protein Structures for Developing Molecular Tools or Prototypes of New Insect Control Agents

Year: 2026
Type: conference-paper
Abstract: Developing novel insecticidal agents is critical to address the rising resistance to conventional chemical classes. Using AutoDock Vina, this study screened six xanthene derivatives (Resuc, Resaze, Resac, Resfac, Reshex, and Resaba) against sensory, metabolic, and transport proteins associated with fatty acid pathways from four insect genera (Leptinotarsa, Locusta, Lucilia, and Drosophila). Resfac exhibited the strongest binding score for cuticular protein A0A3Q8HFR0 (−11.4 kcal/mol) and cytochrome P450. Resaze displayed broad interaction patterns across 29 targets (−10.5 to −9.0 kcal/mol). Resac, Resuc, Reshex, and Resaba showed varied binding preferences for odorant and chemosensory proteins. These preliminary findings indicate the prospective application of xanthene scaffolds as functional building blocks for designing targeted insect control tools or molecular probes.
Language: English
Subfield: Drug Discovery
Open Access status: gold
OpenAlex ID: W7225254792
FWCI:
Cites: 8
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Related to: 10