Product placement: Exploring effects of product usage by principal actors
Year: 2008
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: The use of product placements has evoked interest by marketers for many years. Yet, little research has been \ndone on this medium within the South African context; therefore the purpose of this study is to investigate \nconsumer attitudes towards prominent product placements and the principal actor using the brand in the film \nor broadcast programme. Product placements are seen as a subtle means of advertising that should be used in \nconjunction with the traditional mass media. It has been used for many years and can be defined as the \ncompensated inclusion of a branded product or brand identifiers, through audio and/or visual means within \nmass media programming (films and broadcast programmes) for promotional purposes. The survey method \nentailed that respondents had to observe a series of scenes from a film clip containing product placements; \nthereafter they were required to complete a questionnaire. Two hundred respondents, between the ages of 18 to \n24 participated in this survey. Results indicated that their ability to recall prominently placed products is greater \nthan their ability to recall subtly placed products. It further indicates that a principal actor using a brand in a \nfilm or broadcast programmes does not necessarily influence consumers’ affective behaviour. It is suggested \nthat product placements will become a strategic and viable marketing option in the mobile environment for \ntargeting specific groups. Advertising companies seek more venues for products. From these findings it can be \nconcluded that if marketers and advertisers consider product placements as an integrated marketing \ncommunication vehicle, they must request that their brands are placed prominently in a film and broadcast \nprogrammes to ensure maximum exposure and greater awareness among consumers. The results also provide \nuseful insight to media planners as to whether product placement is effective when the principal actor uses it.
DOI: 10.5897/ajbm.9000470
Institution: University of Pretoria
Language: English
Subfield: Marketing
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W2115847088