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Simultaneous Application of Electron Beam Irradiation and Freezing as an Effective Method for Shelf Life Extension of Minced Turkey Meat

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: ABSTRACT In this study, minced turkey meat samples were subjected to electron‐beam irradiation with dosages of 0, 1.5, 3, and 5 kGy, and then microbial (mesophilic and psychrotrophic bacteria), physiochemical (pH, water activity [aw], thiobarbituric acid reactive substances [TBARS], and peroxide value [PV]), and sensory (color, odor, texture, and overall acceptability) analyses were performed at 0 and 6 months of freezing storage (−18°C). Results showed that by 5 kGy irradiation and freezing treatments, the counts of psychrotrophic and mesophilic bacteria reduced remarkably (p < 0.05) and reached from 4.44 to 2.05 and from 4.9 to 2.00 log cfu/g, respectively. pH and aw of samples did not change notably after treatment and 6 months of freezing storage, the pH and aw of the minced turkey meat were 5.74 and 0.95 for 5 kGy irradiated samples, respectively. Despite the increase of TBARS and PV values, electron‐beam irradiation at 1.5 and 3 kGy had no notable impact on the sensory characteristics of minced turkey meat. The obtained findings revealed that the simultaneous use of irradiation and freezing is a promising method for the increase of shelf life and preservation of minced turkey meat quality.
Authors: Mahdieh Salari, Moein Khatami
Language: English
Subfield: Food Science
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $3,630
OpenAlex ID: W4406290419
FWCI: 3.956
Cites: 58
Cited by: 9
Related to: 10