Year: 2026
Type: editorial
Abstract: Africa stands at an extraordinary inflection point in its economic and technological trajectory. With the world's youngest population – median age of 19 years compared to the global average of 30 – and mobile phone penetration exceeding 80% in many countries, the continent is experiencing a digital marketing renaissance that is fundamentally reshaping how businesses engage with consumers, how governments deliver services and how markets function (Han et al., 2023). This transformation is not merely an adoption of Western digital practices; rather, it represents a unique evolution where necessity breeds innovation, leapfrogging traditional infrastructure limitations to create distinctly African solutions to African challenges.The confluence of widespread mobile connectivity, youthful demographics and entrepreneurial dynamism has created fertile ground for marketing technology adoption across the continent. Mobile money transactions in Sub-Saharan Africa exceeded $701bn in 2022, demonstrating the region's leadership in financial technology innovation (Takyi, 2024). E-commerce adoption, while still nascent compared to developed markets, is growing exponentially, with platforms adapting to local payment preferences, logistics challenges and consumer behaviors (da Costa, 2022). Digital marketing investments by small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are yielding measurable performance improvements, with studies documenting substantial increases in sales and customer engagement following the adoption of digital channels (Deku et al., 2024).However, this digital transformation unfolds against a backdrop of persistent challenges. Infrastructure gaps, regulatory uncertainties, cybersecurity concerns and digital literacy deficits create friction in technology adoption pathways (Sagala and Őri, 2024). Trust remains a critical mediating factor in consumer acceptance of digital transactions, particularly in contexts where corruption and service quality inconsistencies have historically eroded confidence in formal institutions (Han et al., 2023). The interplay between technological capability, institutional trust and consumer behavior creates a complex ecosystem that demands nuanced scholarly investigation.This special issue of the AJEMS brings together six empirical studies that illuminate different facets of marketing technology adoption and impact across African contexts. These papers span multiple countries – Nigeria, Somalia, Ghana, Egypt and South Africa – and examine diverse technologies including self-service systems, mobile wallets, e-commerce platforms, immersive virtual reality applications, hotel automation and smartphone branding strategies. Collectively, they advance our theoretical understanding of technology acceptance in developing markets while offering practical insights for managers, policymakers and entrepreneurs navigating Africa's digital transformation.What emerges from these studies is a portrait of African consumers who are simultaneously pragmatic and aspirational – seeking technologies that solve immediate problems while also enhancing their social status and quality of life. These studies reveal that trust, perceived usefulness and ease of use remain foundational to technology adoption, but these factors operate through culturally specific mechanisms. Corruption mitigation emerges as a unique driver of self-service technology acceptance in Nigeria. At the same time, lifestyle compatibility proves crucial for mobile wallet adoption in Somalia, and hedonic value significantly influences online shopping behavior in Ghana.As we navigate through these six contributions, we explore how they collectively advance three critical conversations in the marketing technology literature: (1) the contextual adaptation of technology acceptance models to African institutional environments, (2) the role of trust and institutional quality in mediating technology adoption and (3) the sectoral diversity of digital transformation across B2C, B2B and service industries. Each paper makes a distinctive contribution while reinforcing common themes that speak to the broader dynamics of marketing technology diffusion in emerging markets.The six papers in this special issue are organized thematically to facilitate a coherent narrative about marketing technology adoption across different sectors and consumer segments in Africa. We begin with foundational technologies – self-service systems and mobile payments – that address basic transactional needs while building digital literacy and trust. We then progress to consumer-facing e-commerce platforms that leverage these foundational technologies to enable new shopping behaviors. Next, we explore cutting-edge immersive technologies that represent the frontier of marketing innovation, followed by an examination of automation in the hospitality sector, which demonstrates the integration of technology in service delivery. Finally, we conclude with an examination of brand relationship dynamics in the smartphone industry, illustrating how technology products themselves become objects of emotional attachment and loyalty.This progression from foundational to frontier technologies and from transactional to relational outcomes mirrors the actual evolution of digital marketing ecosystems in African markets. It also reflects increasing levels of consumer sophistication and the maturity of technological infrastructure required for successful implementation.We begin this special issue with Anka and Shamim's (2026) groundbreaking study on the adoption of self-service technology (SST) in Nigerian fuel stations. In this context, technology adoption intersects with institutional challenges in particularly revealing ways. This paper deserves the opening position because it tackles a fundamental question that underlies all subsequent discussions of marketing technology in Africa: How do technologies gain acceptance in environments where institutional trust is compromised?Nigeria's fuel distribution sector has long been plagued by corruption, including fuel adulteration, meter manipulation and inconsistent service delivery. These practices have eroded consumer confidence and created transactional friction. Anka and Shamim's (2026) study demonstrates that SSTs – automated fuel dispensing systems that reduce human intermediation – are valued not merely for their convenience but for their capacity to mitigate corruption. Using PLS-SEM analysis of data from 233 Nigerian consumers, the authors reveal that willingness to use SST positively correlates with customer trust, corruption mitigation and customer intimacy.The study's most compelling finding is the mediating role of corruption mitigation in the relationship between SST willingness and customer intimacy. This suggests that technology adoption in African contexts cannot be understood solely in terms of functional attributes (ease of use and usefulness) but must also consider institutional quality factors. When consumers perceive that technology reduces opportunities for corruption, they develop stronger trust, which in turn enhances their emotional connection with the service provider. This finding extends TAM by incorporating institutional governance variables – a theoretical contribution with implications far beyond the fuel sector.From a practical standpoint, this study offers fuel station operators and policymakers a roadmap for technology-enabled service improvement. By positioning SSTs as anti-corruption mechanisms rather than merely efficiency tools, marketers can tap into consumer frustrations with existing systems and position technology as a solution to institutional failures. This framing may accelerate adoption rates and enhance brand differentiation in competitive markets.The Nigerian fuel station context also provides an ideal starting point for this special issue because it represents a high-frequency, high-stakes transaction environment where trust deficits have direct economic consequences. If SSTs can succeed in building trust in this challenging context, the findings offer optimism for technology adoption in other sectors facing similar institutional challenges across Africa.Moreover, this paper introduces the concept of “customer intimacy” as an outcome variable, moving beyond simple adoption intentions to explore the more profound relational consequences of technology use. This sets the stage for subsequent papers in the collection, which examine how technologies shape not only transactions but also relationships, emotions and identities.Following naturally from the discussion of foundational trust-building technologies, Mukhtar and Barre's (2026) study examines the adoption of mobile wallets in Somalia. In this context, mobile money has become the de facto financial infrastructure due to limited banking penetration and ongoing institutional challenges. This paper occupies the second position because it extends the conversation on trust and technology acceptance into the mobile financial services domain, which represents perhaps Africa's most significant contribution to global fintech innovation.Somalia presents a particularly instructive case for research on mobile wallets. With a fragmented formal banking infrastructure and a population accustomed to mobile money for remittances, the country has leapfrogged traditional payment systems. However, as Mukhtar and Barre (2026) demonstrate through their analysis of 321 respondents using PLS-SEM and SPSS, adoption is not automatic even in environments where mobile payments are ubiquitous. Their multidisciplinary model, which integrates the TAM and UTAUT frameworks, reveals that attitude, lifestyle compatibility, perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness directly influence adoption intentions. Meanwhile, facilitating conditions, Internet quality, security and trust operate through attitude as a mediator.The finding that lifestyle compatibility emerges as a significant direct predictor of adoption intention is particularly noteworthy. In the Somali context, where mobile wallets must integrate with existing social practices around money management, gift-giving and family support, technology adoption is not merely a rational calculation of utility but a question of cultural fit. This aligns with emerging research on technology adoption in collectivist societies, where individual decisions are embedded in social networks and obligations (Solomon and Allen, 2023).Equally important is the finding that security and trust do not directly influence adoption intention but work through attitude formation. This suggests that Somali consumers have developed pragmatic attitudes toward mobile money – accepting certain security risks as inherent to the technology while valuing its lifestyle benefits. This risk-benefit calculus differs from patterns observed in developed markets, where security concerns often directly inhibit adoption. The resilience of Somali mobile money adoption despite security concerns speaks to the compelling value proposition these services offer in contexts with limited alternatives.From a managerial perspective, this research suggests that mobile wallet providers in Somalia and similar markets should prioritize lifestyle integration and ease of use in their marketing communications over security messaging. While security infrastructure must be robust, marketing efforts should focus on demonstrating how mobile wallets seamlessly fit into daily routines, social obligations and aspirational lifestyles.This paper also makes an important methodological contribution by proposing and validating additional constructs beyond the original TAM and/or UTAUT models. The inclusion of lifestyle compatibility and Internet connection quality reflects the researchers' sensitivity to local contextual factors that standard technology adoption models may overlook. This contextualization of theory is essential for advancing our understanding of technology diffusion in diverse African markets.The progression from SSTs in Nigerian fuel stations to mobile wallets in Somalia traces an arc from technology adoption to technologies that enable broader digital This sets the for the following which examines consumer behavior in the e-commerce ecosystem that mobile payments foundational technologies of self-service systems and mobile payments et (2026) into online shopping behavior in represents the in our This paper examines how consumers navigate e-commerce platforms – digital that on the trust-building mechanisms and payment in the e-commerce has adoption rates remain it an ideal context for understanding and of online The authors respondents and to between perceived ease of perceived perceived hedonic perceived trust and consumer online Their findings reveal that all factors positively influence online with perceived trust the most substantial followed by perceived hedonic perceived ease of use and perceived of trust as a predictor of online behavior a emerging across this special in African markets by institutional and limited consumer trust is not merely factor many but the which all other value (Han et al., and 2023). consumers not engage with online platforms, of how they they trust that transactions be products be as and be problems of perceived hedonic value is These findings the that African consumers are in their technology adoption, seeking only functional the data that online prioritize the and emotional from and This hedonic suggests that e-commerce platforms should not only in transactional efficiency but also in shopping through and social TAM to hedonic value and trust, et (2026) an important theoretical TAM on functional attributes and ease of but this that technology adoption, particularly in consumer emotional and social This provides a more for understanding online shopping offering for e-commerce and a practical standpoint, the findings that e-commerce businesses should a building trust through payment systems and while simultaneously hedonic value through and social shopping The research also suggests that marketing communications should the practical of online shopping and and its and social paper occupies the position in our because it foundational payment technologies and immersive E-commerce platforms as the through which most African consumers digital this research to understanding the broader digital transformation of African The insights from are to to other African markets with similar economic and levels of digital infrastructure the of foundational and digital technologies, we turn to the technological frontier with and (2026) case study of immersive technologies in This paper occupies a position in our because it examines cutting-edge of virtual reality and reality in a sector where decisions marketing sector presents unique marketing products are and complex to decisions complex family dynamics and financial and traditional marketing often to technologies offer solutions to these challenges by virtual and engagement and (2026) a case study with from and Egypt and the of technology at an Their around the consumer model, reveals how immersive technologies stage of the – from through gain the to explore and more decisions with from an with and insights into customer makes this research particularly is its of the adoption of immersive technology in an African While in have been in developed markets, African contexts including Internet limited consumer with immersive technologies and about are for markets where basic digital literacy remains and (2026) findings to about technology leapfrogging limited to mobile African can immersive technologies the value proposition is compelling and the is study also the economic and social of immersive This beyond adoption to consider broader the for to technologies and By to they reduce that have historically These findings with growing in how digital technologies can to in African contexts et al., a theoretical standpoint, this paper demonstrates the of the consumer to By immersive technology stage of the the authors a that other and can to different and contexts. This contribution is particularly the of research on immersive marketing technologies in African markets.The inclusion of this paper in the position a in our patterns in technology adoption mobile wallets and we demonstrate that African markets are not merely with technologies but are also with frontier This challenges that position Africa as in technological the capacity for innovation across the of the case how marketing technologies can address challenges while to the broader of the digital The data customer relationship systems and digital marketing developed for immersive marketing have for other to the building of Africa's digital the of technology-enabled service (2026) study of technologies in the research on Nigerian fuel advancing into the hospitality This following the immersive technology study creates a from frontier to automation technologies, demonstrating the of digital transformation across African service and hospitality sector is significantly to and In this context, service quality and have a direct impact on for and represent a significant from traditional hospitality service models. (2026) research hotel this automation as a of on the with (2026) data from at using The findings reveal that perceived usefulness of self-service positively which in turn intentions and This demonstrates that enhances rather than theoretical integration of and TAM represents an important While TAM has been to technology adoption, its focus on acceptance decisions may and emotional consequences. By incorporating (2026) how technology attributes emotional that and This provides a more of role in customer finding that perceived usefulness significantly challenges that hospitality automation creates customer by the data that value the and convenience that self-service – and services on their This aligns with broader in service automation which that self-service they are and rather than and a managerial perspective, this study provides with on automation The relationship between self-service technology and suggests that concerns about automation may be at in the where may have to similar technologies in However, the on perceived usefulness the of quality – have the study also to understanding technology adoption in African Egypt with other and service innovation through technology can be a of competitive not only efficiency but also and sophistication to who digital service this paper in the it to self-service technology themes in but in a different context – from fuel stations to hospitality This how the same technology challenges and different value in sectoral and institutional contexts. it the trust and themes that the collection, demonstrating that these constructs remain of the context, it is it the focus on emotional attachment and brand by how service influence and conclude this special issue with (2026) examination of brand in the South African smartphone – a because it how technology products themselves become objects of emotional attachment and This paper our focus from technology as a marketing of to technology products as the of a of marketing technology dynamics in a unique position in African consumer are simultaneously functional mobile money and Internet status and social and and consumers – the between and in their and years – are particularly significant as of and of digital (2026) study examines smartphone at South African and to between brand brand perceived quality, brand and brand The research integrates brand with et brand relationship model, which is by the The findings reveal that brand brand and perceived quality have direct and on brand which in turn brand This emotional attachment rational to of brand as a is This finding suggests that brand quality must into emotional attachment marketing this that building brand not only brand communications and quality products but also that customer – from through to service – This of brand relationship building aligns with of customer focus of the study on is This represents the consumer in South Africa and across significant and the patterns of their brand provides insights into dynamics and as consumers and a theoretical perspective, (2026) integration of brand and brand relationship with theory creates a of how efforts into emotional This integration a in brand which has often brand and emotional brand as By demonstrating the pathways through which and quality through to the provides for South African context important to brand relationship Africa's most with consumer markets, South Africa offers a into brand dynamics that may in other African markets as they The finding that consumers in South Africa develop emotional to smartphone suggests that African consumers are not fundamentally different from their global in their capacity for brand – challenging that African consumers are and this paper as the contribution in the creates a narrative We with technologies that basic trust and enable transactions and mobile through platforms that create value through immersive and service and with products that emotional attachment and This progression mirrors the evolution of African digital from infrastructure building to value and relationship the smartphone case study brings the by the that all the other technologies in are the through which consumers mobile wallets, e-commerce platforms, immersive and with hotel By the brand these (2026) that marketing technology ecosystems not only on platforms and services but also on the that digital we collectively on these six themes that advance our understanding of marketing technology adoption and its impact in African as a critical across multiple papers in this In Nigerian fuel trust the relationship between SST willingness and customer intimacy. In Ghana, trust is the most significant predictor of online In Somalia, trust is through attitude to influence the adoption of mobile wallets. This on trust reflects the institutional contexts of African markets, where formal consumer mechanisms may be regulatory inconsistent and of create toward new trust findings have important implications for marketing providers cannot that functional they must trust through service customer and mechanisms. communications should trust-building as security customer and with local In as the Nigerian fuel station research positioning technology as a solution to trust deficits in existing systems can be a driver of the papers in this technology acceptance UTAUT and they that factors have a significant influence on adoption. Corruption mitigation emerges as in Nigeria, lifestyle compatibility in Somalia, hedonic value in and brand in South Africa. These findings the of in to local rather than in a contextualization has methodological technology adoption in African markets should research to constructs should be to and models rather than as and This the theoretical of technology acceptance research while that African markets unique of opportunities and that may factors not in Western where these papers in this span diverse including fuel financial hospitality and consumer This diversity that digital transformation is not to a but is reshaping marketing practices across the African Each sector challenges and opportunities in technology adoption, common patterns around trust, ease of use and sectoral has practical implications for policymakers and technology Digital transformation should be that fuel stations different challenges than and mobile wallet providers operate different than e-commerce At the same time, is – insights about trust-building from fuel stations may mobile wallet while e-commerce may enhance papers in this beyond and functional technology to examine emotional and relational The Nigerian fuel station research customer the e-commerce study hedonic the hotel research as an emotional and the South African smartphone study brand This emotional is often in technology adoption which to focus on rational finding that emotional factors – that technologies shape and not behaviors – suggests that marketing should address rational and emotional marketing should not only demonstrate functional but also with and This is particularly important for and consumers, who have with technology and digital as to their rather than as six papers in this PLS-SEM and to complex models with multiple mediating and This methodological sophistication represents an important evolution in African marketing which has been for on and simple The use of these to nuanced theoretical and for methodological in these papers also enhances their with and African marketing as a rather than a consumer global By the same in these demonstrate that African contexts can and insights that advance understanding of marketing insights from this special issue have a significant impact on Africa's digital marketing this the necessity of While technology acceptance models are starting African reveal unique as corruption lifestyle compatibility and hedonic which are not in these models. research must explore cultural as and the of – as TAM with – demonstrates that marketing are complex for to the of technology marketing trust is must in and contextual is technology should be as a governance solution in sectors as a for in lifestyle must a between functional and emotional in perceived usefulness and ease of remains a predictor of Finally, sectoral that are to sector rather than must prioritize environments for digital consumer through and digital transaction is crucial for the trust for widespread adoption. in digital including and payment systems, creates the for sector innovation and digital literacy as technologies become more must also a between innovation and to practices Finally, digital transformation is as it economic performance and (Deku et al., this issue our is research on Nigeria, Somalia, Ghana, Egypt and South and Africa studies are also required to how technology moving beyond the research can patterns At the same time, – through and – is to the nuanced consumer that should also its focus toward emerging technologies, as and the Internet of While papers focus on should explore B2B marketing technologies, as systems and data Finally, the social and of digital diffusion how transformation and how marketing technology the of global papers in this issue African markets in the of profound trust is the of adoption in developing institutional context is as local and emotions are to technology These studies the that Africa as it local innovation, from mobile money systems to African consumers are critical who solutions to their specific African marketing technology more methodological diversity and a stronger inclusion of African in global We must that insights from these contexts rather than as digital transformation be essential for is and infrastructure and regulatory uncertainties, the of African consumers and the by businesses a for an marketing technology
Author: Robert A. Opoku
Institution: Red Deer Polytechnic
Language: English
Subfield: Sociology and Political Science
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W7124973756
