Orientation effects in the electronic and optical properties of germanium quantum wires
Year: 2004
Type: article
Abstract: We have performed first-principles calculations in order to analyze the influence of spatial orientation on the electronic band structure and optical properties of hydrogenated germanium quantum wires. A quantum confinement-induced direct band gap appears for the (110)-oriented wires, whereas the (100)- and (111)-oriented wires are characterized by an indirect band gap. For the same wire-effective size, an anisotropy in the fundamental band gap ${E}_{g}$ with respect to the wire orientation is observed. For (110)-oriented wires, the imaginary part of the dielectric function shows a pronounced peak in the visible energy range with strong dimensionality and polarization dependence.
Source: Physical Review B
Language: English
Subfield: Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
Field: Physics and Astronomy
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W2050922011
